Focus

Pinealon.

Available Variants

5 mg 10 mg 20 mg

View lab reports Quality process

Research area: Focus

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For research purposes only. Not intended for use in humans or animals.

Neuroscience research

About Pinealon

Pinealon is studied in the context of neuroscience and cognitive research. Cell-culture (incl. HeLa cells, cerebellar granule cells) and rodent models describe antioxidant and neuroprotective effects, including reduced free-radical levels, increased cell viability under oxidative stress, and epigenetic modulation of serotonin expression in aging brain-cortex cell cultures.

Research Application

Investigated in research on oxidative stress, neuroprotection, and cellular brain aging — so far exclusively in cell-culture and animal models (incl. hypoxia, rodent cortex). Not a substitute for established neuroprotective agents and not clinically tested in humans.

Important to know

Claims circulating online are often not backed by valid clinical data. Treat all information as a starting point for your own scientific research, not as usage guidance.

Content 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg

Form Lyophilized powder

Category Focus

Purity & Identity see lab reports →

Sequence / Structure Tripeptide Glu-Asp-Arg (EDR), from the Khavinson bioregulator peptide family

Regulatory Status Not an approved drug. Marketed in Russia under the trade name Pinealon as a dietary-supplement/cosmetic ingredient; not approved in the EU or US. No completed human trials, no FDA evaluation.

Sequence and regulatory status data are based on publicly available sources and refer to the compound in general, not to a specific product.

Research Overview

Studies on neuroscience-related peptides are predominantly preclinical.

Khavinson VKh, Ribakova Y, Kulebiakin K, et al. Rejuvenation Res. 2011;14(5):535–541. PMID 21978084
Khavinson VKh, Linkova NS, Chalisova NI, et al. Bull Exp Biol Med. 2011;152(1):138–141. PMID 22803060
Fedoreyeva LI, Kireev II, Khavinson VKh, Vanyushin BF. Biochemistry (Mosc). 2011;76(11):1210–1219. PMID 22117547
Khavinson VKh, Lin'kova NS, Tarnovskaya SI, et al. Bull Exp Biol Med. 2014;157(1):77–80. PMID 24909721

References without a PMID can be located via the respective publisher. This overview does not claim to be exhaustive.

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